DiscoverIlocos Sur
Discover the natural beauty, culture and heritage of Ilocos Sur.
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Top 10 Reasons to Visit Ilocos Sur
Reason 01
A Sneak Peak into Ilocos Sur
- If you are interested in both history and culture, holidays to Ilocos Sur is an area you should definitely visit.
- Multiple UNESCO World Heritage Sites are in this province. The historic city of Vigan is especially renowned for its well-preserved Spanish colonial and Asian architectural heritage.
- Vigan’s cobblestone streets, ancient homes, and famous kalesa (horse-drawn carriage) make it feel like you’ve wandered through time.
- Famous historical sites, such as the Bantay Bell Tower and the Syquia Mansion, showcase the province’s appearance during its colonial era through their intricate designs and high-quality artistry.
- Historic landmarks from the Spanish colonial era include the Bantay Bell Tower, situated on a hill with a panoramic view of the town of Bantay.
- Locals used this tower as a watchtower to warn them of oncoming attacks, and it remains a popular spot for tourists to enjoy a panoramic view of the area.
- The Syquia Mansion, once the home of a former Philippine president, showcases the lifestyle of the wealthy in the past with its antique furniture and historical items that reflect Ilocos Sur’s rich history.
- Traditions and events in Ilocos Sur contribute to the region’s rich cultural heritage. Throughout the year, the province hosts numerous events that celebrate its history. For example, the Viva Vigan Binatbatan Festival of the Arts shows off the artistic skills of local crafters and artists.
- Experience the local culture by dancing traditional dances, savouring delicious local foods, and attending the lively and colourful street events.
- Capital: Vigan City
- International Airport: The nearest major airport is Laoag International Airport (LAO) in Ilocos Norte. For international flights, most travellers typically go via Ninoy Aquino International Airport (MNL, Manila).
- Currency: Philippine Peso (PHP)
- Time zone: UTC+8 (Philippine Standard Time)
- Driving side: Right-hand side
- Main electricity: 220 volts, 60 Hz
- Official languages: Filipino and English; Ilocano is the local language
- Major religion: Predominantly Roman Catholic, with other Christian denominations present
Reason 02
Highlights
- Everyone who enjoys travelling should add holidays to Ilocos Sur to their list of places to visit.
- The area’s amazing natural beauty is one of its main draws.
- Nature enthusiasts will find numerous places to visit, including the stunning Mestizo River and the pristine beaches of Butol and San Esteban.
- People who love the outdoors can walk up Bacao Hill to enjoy a wide view or engage in water sports at the nearby beaches. It’s a paradise for people who love to try new things.
- Ilocos Sur boasts numerous historical sites and beautiful natural scenery. The province is home to numerous heritage sites, including the renowned Vigan City, where visitors can appreciate the beauty of Spanish colonial architecture.
- Local crafts, traditional dances, and delicious food that reflect the region’s unique flavours all showcase the rich culture.
- The food in Ilocos Sur is sure to please your taste buds, whether you try the famous empanada or look around the local shops.
Reason 03
Seasons to Travel
- Summer is not the best time to visit Ilocos Sur. The dry season lasts from November to April.
- The pleasant weather during this time makes it a great opportunity to go shopping and enjoy outdoor activities.
- People who are travelling can really get into the culture of a place by going to one of the many events that happen all year long.
- For example, the Vigan City Fiesta in January features street dancing, parades with lots of bright colours, and a showcase of local talent that highlights the province’s rich history.
- The Pamulinawen Festival in Laoag City, held in February, is another notable event.
- It celebrates St. William, who is the city’s patron saint. At this event, lively street parties, cultural performances, and numerous food stands offer a variety of tasty treats from the area.
- If you plan your holidays to Ilocos Sur around these events, you’ll have a better time and learn more about the rich customs of Ilocos Sur.
Reason 04
Worth A Visit
Vigan Heritage Village & Calle Crisologo
- The most popular tourist attraction in Vigan, Ilocos Sur, is the UNESCO-listed Vigan Heritage Village, with Calle Crisologo serving as its hub.
- Cobblestone streets, Spanish-era bahay na bato dwellings, and antique shops make this district a living example of 16th-century urban planning.
- Vigan was named one of Asia’s best-preserved Spanish colonial towns by UNESCO in 1999.
- The Manila-Acapulco galleon trade made many Chinese mestizo traders rich, and each ancestral mansion has a story.
- Many residences are now cafés, boutique hotels, and museums. A must-see is the Syquia Mansion, which showcases the lifestyle of the elite Ilocanos.
- Calle Crisologo is open and free all day; however, photography is best in the morning or at night when the street lamps illuminate the area.
- For an immersive experience, book a kalesa ride for approximately ₱150 per hour.
Bantay Church and Bell Tower
- These are some of the oldest and most historically important places to visit in Ilocos Sur.
- The Bantay Church and Bell Tower were built in 1591. The name bantay comes from the Spanish word for “to guard,” which was used to describe the tower.
- On a clear day, the Cordillera mountains can be seen from the top, along with Vigan, the Abra River valley, and more.
- The miraculous picture of Our Lady of Charity, who is the patroness of Ilocos Sur, is kept at the St. Augustine Parish, which is right next to the tower.
- Many people attend church to ask for blessings, especially around Marian feast days.
Vigan Cathedral & Plaza Salcedo
- The spiritual centre of Vigan is the St. Paul Metropolitan Cathedral, which was built in the late 1600s and rebuilt in the Baroque style after an earthquake.
- Its huge buttresses were built to withstand earthquakes, and the inside has beautiful stained-glass windows and elaborate retablos.
- Plaza Salcedo is in front of the church. It was named for Juan de Salcedo, a Spanish conqueror.
- It is important in history because it is where Gabriela Silang, a rebel hero, was put to death.
- The dancing fountain show, which happens every night in the square, is what it’s best known for these days.
Syquia Mansion Museum
- Visitors to the Syquia Mansion Museum can gain insight into the lifestyle of wealthy Ilocano leaders in the 1800s.
- The family of President Elpidio Quirino resided there, and the building’s style is a blend of Ilocano craftsmanship and Spanish colonial architecture.
- The grandeur of the time is evident in the wide stairs, capiz windows, and antique furniture.
- Inside, some items were personally important to Quirino, including family pictures and everyday objects that reveal how people lived during the colonial and early American periods.
Crisologo Museum
- This museum recounts the political history of Ilocos Sur and is dedicated to the powerful Crisologo family.
- The murder of Congressman Floro Crisologo in 1970 is at the centre of the museum’s displays, which include the family’s old car that was destroyed in the attempt and personal items that have been kept safe since then.
- The museum-turned-mansion is conveniently located near Calle Crisologo, making it an ideal place to stop. Donation-based admission makes it possible for all tourists to get in.
Reason 05
Discover More
Padre Burgos House / National Museum
- The Padre Burgos House is now a part of the National Museum. It is where the priest José Burgos was born and later died.
- There are Ilocano weaving tools, ethnographic items, and archaeological finds on display.
- Padre Burgos and the Gomburza heroes, who inspired José Rizal and sparked the Philippine revolution, are remembered in a special gallery.
- This Ilocos Sur tourist spot offers a unique blend of history and tradition, making it an ideal destination for those interested in learning about other cultures.
Pagburnayan Jar Factory
- The Pagburnayan Jar Factory showcases the traditional art of burnay pottery, which originated in the Philippines and was introduced by the Spanish.
- In the past, people kept vinegar, wine, and grains in these jars. People can watch potters work with wheels that they move with their feet or try making clay themselves.
- Although it’s free to get in, purchasing a jar (which costs around ₱100 for small pieces and more for larger ones) helps support the artists.
- It’s a hands-on activity that adds variety to a trip that focuses on tradition.
UNESCO Sta. María Church
- The Church of Our Lady of the Assumption is the Sta. Maria, a tourist spot in Ilocos Sur recognised by UNESCO.
- It was built in 1765 and features a magnificent stone path that leads to the summit of a hill.
- It was built in the “earthquake Baroque” style, which means it was made to withstand earthquakes and raids.
- Inside is a holy picture of the Virgin Mary that people think has healing powers. There are also wide views of the town and rice fields from this spot.
Notable Heritage Churches & Sites
- Ilocos Sur is full of holy gems that are hard to find. There is a museum of holy art in the Magsingal Church.
- People from all over the country come to Sinait Church to see El Santo Cristo Milagroso, a magical dark-skinned crucifix.
- The tourist spot in Candon, Ilocos Sur, has a church in the baroque style. People often combine it with food stops in Candon, which is known as the “Tobacco Capital of the Philippines.”
- In Tagudin, one of the oldest sundials in the country is located in the churchyard (1841).
- The Caoayan Ilocos Sur tourist spot, on the other hand, has historic homes and places related to the sea.
Reason 06
Culture Traditions
- The culture of the holidays in the Ilocos Region is a reflection of its rich past and traditions.
- People know the area for its historic Spanish buildings, cobblestone streets, and well-maintained churches.
- The Paoay Church, built in the 1600s and a UNESCO World Heritage Site, is one of the most renowned sites in the area.
- The rich cultural heritage of the area is evident in this beautiful building, which is characterised by the Spanish Baroque style.
- The Vigan Heritage Village is another famous cultural site in the area. It is one of the best examples of Spanish colonial architecture in Asia.
- People can see traditional homes, plazas, and cobblestone streets in the village, which is like a living museum.
- They can also watch artisans, such as weavers, potters, and blacksmiths, at work.
- The Ilocos Region is renowned for its historic sites and vibrant fairs and events.
- The Kadayawan Festival in Vigan City is one of the most well-known events. It honours the area’s rich cultural history and customs.
- People can learn about the local traditions and customs while enjoying parades with lots of bright colours, lively music, and tasty food.
Reason 07
Food Fun Fashion
Food
- No holiday to Ilocos Sur is complete without trying its delicious food. The region is known for its unique flavours and recipes from its agricultural background.
- Garlicky morning sausage, Vigan longganisa, is a must-try. This meal, paired with eggs and vinegar, highlights Ilocos Sur’s robust flavours.
- Bagnet, a fried pork belly dish characterised by its crunchy exterior and tender interior, is another local delicacy. For a regional taste, serve it with pinakbet, a traditional vegetable dish.
- Café Leona, a prominent restaurant in Vigan, serves traditional dishes. Its cosy atmosphere is perfect for unwinding after a day of touring.
- Guests can sample local favourites while viewing historic streets. Its hearty breakfast and home-cooked meals make Apo Nena Bed & Breakfast a fantastic choice.
- Travellers seeking traditional eating love its quaint atmosphere and excellent service.
- Try street food and market specialities. There is something for everyone, from empanadas, savoury pastries stuffed with meat and veggies, to pinakbet pizza, a creative take on the classic.
- The food scene in Ilocos Sur offers a great opportunity to experience the culture and traditions, making every meal a memorable experience.
Fun
- Holidays to Ilocos Sur offer several outdoor activities for nature lovers and thrill-seekers, in addition to its rich history and culture.
- Suso Beach, with its white sand and blue waters, is a must-see. Swimming, sunbathing, or reading a book are ideal here.
- Water sports, such as snorkelling and kayaking, allow adventurous guests to explore the area’s rich marine life.
- Mount Tapao is a superb spot for trekking. The climb to the summit gives stunning vistas and a chance to experience nature.
- Hikers can enjoy the fresh air and scenery while taking in the views. Visitors can observe local plants and wildlife, making the trek even more enjoyable.
- Nature lovers will appreciate the tranquillity of the Lagben River and Nagbaduan Creek. Picnics, fishing, and tranquil relaxation are perfect in these spots.
- The tranquillity and calming sounds of flowing water draw many tourists here for a day trip.
- A day at the beach, a hard walk, or a leisurely afternoon by the river—Ilocos Sur has something for every explorer.
Fashion
- Ilocos Sur’s marketplaces and malls offer a diverse range of local crafts, souvenirs, and delicacies, making shopping an enjoyable experience.
- JTC Mall Vigan is a major shopping location for apparel and local specialities.
- The mall is large and comfy, making it easy to browse the stores. While shopping, try local snacks and meals at the food court.
- Salamagui Market is a must-see for unique local goods. The bright ambience and stalls of homemade goods, fabrics, and traditional cuisines make this market famous.
- Visitors can purchase woven goods, Vigan longganisa, and empanadas as keepsakes. Local marketplaces are known for their haggling, so be sure to negotiate for the best discounts!
- CSI Candon, with its retail and food opportunities, is another fantastic shopping destination.
- This trendy mall is perfect for families looking to shop and have fun. Clothing, electronics, and other outlets offer something for everyone. The mall is bustling throughout your stay due to events and promotions.
Reason 08
Nature Safari
- Natural beauty and magnificent outdoor attractions make Ilocos Sur a paradise for nature enthusiasts.
- With its lovely white sands and turquoise waves, San Esteban Beach is a must-see.
- This beach is great for sunbathing, relaxing, and water sports. The peaceful setting is perfect for relaxing and connecting with nature.
- Hiking routes on top of Bacao Hill offer stunning views of the surrounding environment.
- The hike is suited for both experienced and novice hikers. Photographers and Ilocos Sur enthusiasts will adore the breathtaking panoramic views from the summit.
- Take a leisurely boat ride or kayak on the Mestizo River for a unique experience.
- The tranquil waterways and lush surroundings are ideal for birdwatching and wildlife viewing.
- Holidays to Ilocos Sur offer a range of outdoor activities for everyone, from beachgoing to hiking and river cruising.
Reason 09
Events Fiestas
- Festivals and events during holidays to Ilocos Sur provide tourists with an opportunity to experience the local culture. The annual Viva Vigan Binatbatan Festival of the Arts in old Vigan is a popular event.
- This week-long event features street dancing, art exhibits, and cultural performances by local artisans and artists.
- Visitors can enjoy the colourful parades and bustling streets, making it an unforgettable experience.
- The Kannawidan Ylocos Festival celebrates Ilocos Sur’s rich culture. This celebration includes traditional games, culinary markets, and cultural presentations.
- It’s a great chance for visitors to experience local culture and character. Visitors can bond with locals and learn about their customs by joining these celebrations.
- For festival season, check the local calendar to attend these interesting events.
- Participating in Ilocos Sur’s festivals enhances the holiday experience and creates lasting memories with the friendly locals and vibrant ambience.